Case Study Title: Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Wastewater: Environmental Risk and Treatment Assessment in Pakistan
Industry / Sector: Pharmaceutical / Environmental Sector
Supervisor / Faculty Contributor: Dr. Manzoor Ahmed Sanjrani
Department: Department of Energy and Environment
Description: This case study examines pharmaceutical manufacturing wastewater in Pakistan, focusing on the presence and treatment of pharmaceutical residues, particularly metronidazole, and their potential ecological and antimicrobial resistance risks. The study evaluates wastewater treatment effectiveness through environmental risk assessment and highlights the importance of advanced treatment and monitoring.
Publication / Submission Period: Fall 2025